Round and Round

"nutmeg grinder

I know very little about this piece, other than the fact it has a paten mark from Sept. 3,  1867. If I were a cook 140+ years ago I would have been charmed to own this nutmeg grater. Truth be told I’ve been charmed to have owned this great tool for the last twenty years.

Nutmeg trees actually produce two spices – nutmeg and mace. Mace isn’t a spice I use very often but there is a great sounding vegetable soup recipe at Béatrice Peltre’s blog which calls for it. While mace isn’t a frequently used spice, nutmeg is one that I often reach for. I used to buy pre-ground nutmeg in a jar, which has a deliciously powerful scent that wafts up to you the moment the jar is opened. The problem is once the jar has been opened the scent and some of the flavor fade. Which is why I’m a proponent of grating your own nutmeg. It’s fun to take a look at the variety of nutmeg grinders pictured on the internet.

"Nutmeg and Mace"

Illustration of nutmeg and mace from Alan Davidson's The Oxford Companion to Food

Grating nutmeg is incredibly satisfying. Whether it’s the zing I add to a bowl of creamy steamy mashed potatoes (a great tip from Alan Pirie), a whisper of nutmeg on top of  a cold glass of eggnog and rum, or that titillating taste that will have people wondering what did you put into that peach blueberry cobbler–this is the tool you need.

If you’re lucky enough to own a grater like this you’ll also need another handy kitchen tool – a toothpick. The punched holes need to be cleaned out every so often as bits of the grated nutmeg tend to plug them up.

"back of nutmeg grater"

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Thankful Pie

It always seemed to me that in America we celebrate Thanksgiving at the wrong time of year. A Thanksgiving meal, for which you have endless gratitude for the abundance of the crops, should be held when the stalls at the farmer’s markets are overflowing with the summer’s harvest. Anyone not thankful for the end of summer bounty is the worst type of curmudgeon and should be shunned by society at large. The trick is that for the calendar shift I envision to happen I’d either need to move to Canada, convert to Judaism or become queen of the world and since I’m pretty sure none of those things will happen soon (though I like the idea of being Queen of the World…) I’ll clam up about the when and concentrate on the what. Simply put what I adore about Thanksgiving is the gathering of family and friends around delicious food.

"Dad carving the turkey"

Dad carving the turkey ca. 1970

I have a fondness for all the foods associated with Thanksgiving from butternut squash to cranberry sauce to pumpkin pie and beyond. I love seeing what other folks make for their family traditions as much as I delight in reading what the food magazines cook up each year for this holiday. I have an affection for long storing root vegetables, hardy above ground foods like brussel sprouts, kale, and leeks, as well as fall squashes of all shapes and colors. Once in a while the tastes of Thanksgiving do show up in months other than November. It was September a number of years ago when my friends Bill and Elaine Streeter told me about this amazing dish they’d eaten at The Old Creamery in Cummington. Bookbinder by trade, Bill comes from a long line of Cummington farmers, many of whom still live near the family homestead. On the drives up Bill and his wife will often stop by The Old Creamery to just to see what temptations are available in the bakery and deli.

"Bill and Elaine Streeter"

Bill and Elaine helping out at their daughter's farmer's market stall.

Referred to by locals as the Creamery it’s the kind of store I wish we had in my town. If you were to mix together a grocery store, bakery, craft gallery, wine store, deli, and local hang-out, then squished them all into a store with a life-size model cow on the roof you’d have something akin to The Old Creamery.

"creamery cow"

The Old Creamery cow last winter.

Located off Route 9 as you drive into the hilltowns the Creamery isn’t near anything unless you live out that way. If you do live in the vicinity of the Creamery its well stocked shelves will save you from having to drive 20+ miles into one of the bigger towns down valley. Need some bulk dried beans? They’ve got them. Motor oil? Check. A dozen organic eggs, head of lettuce, and loaf of bread? It’s there. Local beer, hard cider or valley brewed gin? They’ve got those too. Want to sit and eat a freshly baked apple muffin while you sip some coffee? The Creamery. Like I said, they’ve got just about anything you could need. The only problem is since I don’t live in Cummington, getting there requires a special trip.

"auto supplies at the Cummington Creamery"

Auto suppies

"wines at the Cummington creamery"

Wines

"local pottery at the cummington creamery"

Local pottery

When Bill and Elaine described this vegetable shepherds pie I immediately thought of Thanksgiving. The dish has so many of the flavors I associate with the holiday it seems like a natural to make not only when butternut squashes first hit the farmer’s markets but also as a wonderful addition to a Thanksgiving table or as a great combo of turkey day leftovers. I’ve played around with the recipe tweaking it to fit my family as well as to what I have in my cupboards. The original recipe went something like this–creamed butternut squash, a layer of wild rice, mushrooms, cheese and toasted nuts, all topped off with a mashed potato crust. Since we have dairy and non-dairy folks in our house I’ve made this into a vegan dish by tweaking the mashed potatoes and leaving out the cheese. I don’t always have mushrooms on hand so they’re another thing you’re welcome to experiment with but they didn’t make it into the final version of this recipe. I’ll be interested to hear how you tweak this dish in the comment section.

"mashing butternut squash"

Butternut Squash

"raw wild rice"

Wild Rice

"mashed potatoes"

Potatoes ready to mash

Thankful Pie

A few things to note when making this dish. The first is that I expect everyone to experiment and play with this recipe. Not a vegan then by all means add milk and butter to your mashed potatoes! Love toasted nuts? Add more. Hate them? Leave them out. It really is a flexible recipe that you shouldn’t feel you need to follow too literally. Secondly making this dish from scratch is a bit of a juggle. You need to roast the squash while you simultaneously boil the wild rice and potatoes in separate pots. It’s doable, it just takes a bit of time and coordination. Another thing to be aware of is that if you make the pie up a few days ahead and refrigerate it the brown from the wild rice can sometimes bleed a little into the mashed potatoes. It doesn’t affect the taste but if it offends your visual appetite I suggest squinting at your fork or looking at your dinner companion across the table while you eat. It still tastes delicious!

Layer #1

1 Butternut Squash, split, seeded and roasted till soft

3 – 5 Tablespoons vegan margarine or butter

3 – 6 Tablespoons maple syrup

salt & white pepper

Layer #2

12 – 16 ounces wild rice, cooked

one medium to large onion, finely chopped

3 Tablespoons olive oil

3/4 – 1  1/2 cups pecans or walnuts, roughly chopped

2 – 3 teaspoons thyme

salt & pepper

Layer #3

3 – 4 pounds of potatoes (depending on how deep you want your “crust”) cooked until soft

3 – 6 Tablespoons vegan margarine or butter

leftover water from boiling or milk, enough to make the mashed potatoes creamy

a few pinches of freshly ground nutmeg

salt & white pepper

If you don’t know how to roast a butternut squash read about it here. When the squash is cool enough to handle scoop out the flesh and season with the margarine, maple syrup, salt and white pepper. Mash until smooth and adjust seasonings. I find that a normal squash fills roughly two 9-inch pie plates or one 13 by 9-inch baking dish. Try to use glass or ceramic rather than metal for this dish.

"layer one of thankful pie"

Layer #1 seasoned butternut squash

In a large pot of water boil the wild rice in a generous amount of water. Wild rice is not the same as regular rice where you want to have a specific ratio of rice to water and want all the water absorbed. Instead you want wild rice to swim in the water as it cooks. Usually a 4:1 water rice ration works. It takes about 45-55 minutes for the rice to soften enough to open and start curling backward. You don’t need every grain to do this, but a significant portion should be “popped”. If during the cooking time your water level boils down so not all the rice is covered, simply add a little more water. Drain when done.

While the wild rice is cooking dry roast the pecans until toasted and fragrant, about 5-9 minutes in a cast iron frying pan over medium heat, making sure to stir often so they don’t burn. After the nuts are toasted pour them into a bowl and saute the onions in the olive oil in the same pan (yes, there will be a lot of dishes to wash) until translucent over a medium low heat for 10-15 minutes. Season with thyme, salt and pepper and add them to the nuts. Combine the drained wild rice with the nuts and onions and mix. Layer on top of squash.

"cooked wild rice"

Wild rice ready to become layer #2

Mashed potatoes. I’m hoping I don’t really have to tell you how to make them. Skins on or off, add some roasted garlic if you like, or not. Just don’t use a food processor to mash them as you’ll end up with glue instead of mashed potatoes. Use a potato masher instead. If you’re doing the vegan version you can use some of the water the potatoes cooked in or you can use a little unsweetened soy or rice milk. I prefer the potato water but any of those three will work. If you really need help you can email me at 50recipes at gmail dot com and I’ll try to answer your mashed potato questions.

"thankful pie ready to bake"

Thankful pie ready to bake

If you have made the Thankful Pie from scratch you just need to heat everything up until it’s all hot again and the potatoes are browned slightly on top. If you made a Thanksgiving Pie in advance or are using leftovers you’ll need to bake it for longer as your ingredients will be cold. I usually bake a fresh pie at 350ºF for about 25-35 minutes. A cold pie will need 60-70 minutes or until hot all the way through and browned on top. You can also raise the temperature a bit if you’re in a hurry, just be careful the top doesn’t brown too much before the pie is hot all the way through.

"thankful pie"

Thankful Pie

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A Childhood without Madeleines

I cannot claim to have had a Proustian moment with a Madeleine and cup of tea in my youth since the sad truth is I grew up in a Madeleine-less world. Somehow I managed to make it to adulthood on a diet which included snickerdoodles, sticky buns, and sour cream coffee cake but nary a nibble of the sweet cakes Proust remembered. Which goes a long way to explaining why I have become obsessed with rectifying this deficiency. Madeleines are divine and no childhood should be without a few dozen or more (over the years, not all at once). My friend Alexis, who lives in Paris, sent Shawn and I madeleine pans from France as a wedding present. Over the years I have acquired madeleine pans of all shapes and sizes am continually on the lookout for more (though I eschew the non-stick pans which the butter renders unnecessary). Next to the Best Chocolate Cake Cupcakes I find madeleines a quick, satisfying treat on the non-chocolate side of baking.

"madeleine pans"

Madeleine pans of all shapes and sizes

One of the advantages of learning to make madeleines in adulthood is that I got to teach my sister Heather how to make them. It seems my teaching skills are somewhat limited since I received the following phone call shortly after giving her the recipe:

Cindy you aren’t going to believe what happened to my madeleines. I used the recipe you sent me but they came out the size of baseballs and they’re hairy!”

It was very lucky I wasn’t eating a madeleine at that moment because I might have choked to death laughing. Yes I know I’m a rotten person to laugh at someone else’s cooking mistakes but hairy, baseball sized madeleines? You would have laughed too–admit it. The thought of these ginormous cakes in need of a haircut was amusing to say the least. Turns out she’d used an inexpensive pastry brush to butter the pans with and bristles had come out and stuck to the pan. Add to that the fact that Heather owns only one 12-madeleine pan which she used for all the batter rather than splitting it into two batches (the recipe makes 24). My advice was pragmatic – I suggested she get out her tweezers to remove the offending bristles and eat the oversized madeleines as long as they were cooked all the way through. No reason to waste a perfectly good madeleine just because it is deformed. I am happy to report that Heather now makes divine madeleines with nary a bristle in the batch.

"tea and madeleines"

Tea and madeleines

Years of madeleine taste testing has led me to a tweaked version of  Julia Child’s recipe from her book  Way to Cook. With recipes whose primary taste is butter my first bit of advice is buy the best butter you can afford. I always use unsalted butters though with the rise in the price of butter the brand varies depending what was on sale and how flush my pocket-book is that week. Land O’Lakes, Kerrygold, Vermont Creamery,  and Plugrá are all excellent choices. I also love the taste of lemon so my version has much more lemon peel and juice in it than in Julia’s version.

Lemony Madeleines

2 eggs

2/3 cup sugar

1 stick unsalted butter (4 ounces), plus 1 Tablespoon more for greasing the pans

zest of 2 medium lemons, finely grated

juice of 1-2 lemons

1/4 teaspoon vanilla extract

1 cup flour, plus 1 Tablespoon more for greasing the pans

pinch salt

powdered sugar for dusting

Preheat oven to 375º F. Melt stick butter and let cool slightly. Mix eggs and sugar together until well blended. Add the lemon zest, juice, and vanilla. Mix in the cup of flour and salt then start beating in the melted butter. It will take a few minutes for that much butter to incorporate into the batter. Do not despair just keep folding. The batter will become smooth and glossy once you’ve fully incorporated it. Let the batter rest while you pop the remaining Tablespoon of butter into the butter melting pan along with the extra Tablespoon of flour and  whisk them around the pan with a pastry brush (not the cheap kind that drops its bristles) until the butter is melted. Then paint two 12 madeleine pans with the butter-flour slurry and spoon the batter evenly into the 24 spaces. Bake 15 minutes or until the edges are browned and the centers of each madeleine have domed in the middle.

"madeleine batter ready to bake"

Batter ready to bake

When they come out of the oven give each pan a good whack on the counter or cutting board which should loosen the little cakes from their pans. Turn out onto wire racks and cool. When cool dust lightly with powdered sugar (if desired) and serve with tea or a cold glass of milk or a glass of champagne.

"baked madeleines"

Just baked madeleines

Proust may have been wrong about the memory of how they crumbled in a cup of tea, but he wasn’t wrong to remember how fantastic these scalloped shaped little cakes are. In my opinion they don’t deserve to be dropped in a cup of tea, but rather nibbled out of hand while sipping your beverage of choice.

"madeleines and strawberries"

Powdered and ready to eat with strawberries for Charline's birthday

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Winners of the Honey Giveaway

"Jar of honey"

Whately Wildflower

Were it that we were swimming in honey right now so everyone who entered the honey giveaway could receive a jar. I agree whole heartedly with Carol that the best part of contest was getting to read all the great stories, recipes, and poems (though I’m sad I might never get to experience Lynne B.’s honey balls). I am also so grateful to Isabelle and Russell who were home from school yesterday (their school was closed so families could celebrate the Jewish New Year Rosh Hashanah-a sweet coincidence) and volunteered to put on a blindfold and pick the winners because I didn’t have the heart to choose.

"winner nancy"

The first winner

The first winner is Nancy H.~Congratulations!

"picking the second name"

Picking the second name

The second winner is Stephanie O.~Congratulations!

It was a wonderful contest. Thanks to everyone who helped harvest the honey as well as everyone who entered with their stories and recipes, musings and poems. I loved them all.

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Vegan War Cake

I find it intriguing to see how people put a different spin on the same old thing. During the second world war my Grammy Caldwell often had to make due with limited amounts of sugar, butter, and eggs in order to do her part for the war effort. Today I often do without those ingredients because I know or am related to so many people with allergies or special dietary needs. Same recipe, different rationals.

This applesauce cake comes from my friend Jessica and is a great example of the “something old is often the same as something new” theory. Her daughter V. was allergic to eggs and nuts as a baby and toddler and Jessica found this recipe in an old Fanny Farmer cookbook out of necessity. Before bookstores had shelves of cookbooks devoted to allergy free cooking and blogs targeted at any and all dietary quirks she needed a safe, quick, kid-friendly recipe to bring to school events and birthday parties ( after all it’s not too fun to be invited to a friend’s birthday party only to be told you can’t eat the cake or ice cream). This is the recipe she often used, leaving out the nuts and cutting back on the ginger and cloves which don’t often sell well with the under four set. It became her recipe for all occasions.

"applesauce cake"

Applesauce Cake

I first tasted the by then infamous applesauce cake after Jessica and her family moved to Massachusetts. She served it to our knitting group one night warm and fragrant, straight out of the oven. It was divine, not just roll-your-eyes divine, but sneak away from the group and sit in the kitchen scarfing the whole pan down in one sitting divine. It’s not that this cake is a looker–it’s a plain Jane of cakes, but it tastes fantastic.

More quick bread than cake it has become one of the signature dishes I bring to soccer games, potlucks, and church coffee hours. It works for many allergy issues (when you leave out the nuts) and has the added advantage of being really quick to make. This recipe is the reason my cupboards are rarely without a box of raisins, bag of walnuts, and a jar of applesauce.

Walnut Raisin Applesauce Cake

7/8 cup packed brown sugar

1/2 cup vegetable oil

1 cup applesauce

1/2 cup raisins

1/2 cup chopped nuts (walnuts or pecans or almonds), optional

1/2 teaspoon cloves

1 teaspoon cinnamon

1 teaspoon ginger

1/2 teaspoon salt

1 teaspoon baking soda

1 3/4 cups flour

Preheat the oven to 350º F and spray or grease an 8″ x 8″ pan.

Mix together all ingredients. Scrape into prepared pan and bake 35-40 minutes or until a cake tester comes out clean. If there is a nut allergy you can leave out the nuts and add an extra 1/4 cup of raisins instead.

"crumbs of applesauce cake"

What is left...

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